Ulaanbaatar Weather
A month-by-month look at temperature, rainfall and what to pack in Ulaanbaatar. The annual average is 6°C high / -6°C low — hottest in July (24°C) and coldest in January (-26°C).
Ulaanbaatar Weather at a Glance
As of 2026A quick summary of Ulaanbaatar's year-round climate and the best time to visit.
- Annual average
- 6° / -6°
- Best time to visit
- June, July, August
- Hottest month
- July (24°C)
- Coldest month
- January (-26°C)
- Wettest month
- August (70mm)
- Driest month
- January (2mm)
As of 2026, Ulaanbaatar's weather averages 6°C high / -6°C low across the year, and the best time to visit for stable temperatures, rainfall and crowds is June, July, August. The hottest month is July (24°C), the coldest is January (-26°C), and the wettest is August (70mm).
When is the best time to visit Ulaanbaatar?
June is one of the best months to be in Mongolia. The steppe is at its greenest, daytime temperatures are a comfortable 21°C, and daylight stretches long into the evening. The air is clean — a world away from the winter smog. This is when the countryside delivers everything that makes Mongolia special: wide-open grassland, ger stays under huge skies, horse trekking in Terelj, wild horses at Hustai, and clear nights with visible stars. Rain picks up from June (summer is the wet season here), usually as short afternoon showers rather than all-day gloom, so a light rain jacket covers you. June is high season, so ger camps and the better hotels fill up and prices rise — book ahead, especially if you want an authentic Terelj ger stay. It's an excellent time to come, just shy of the July Naadam peak.
July is the headline month, built around the Naadam Festival (July 11-13), Mongolia's national celebration of the 'three manly games': wrestling, horse racing, and archery. The opening ceremony at the National Sports Stadium in Ulaanbaatar is the centerpiece, with countryside Naadams happening across the provinces. It's the single most atmospheric time to experience Mongolian culture. The flip side is that Naadam draws the year's biggest crowds, and hotels can run two to three times normal rates around the festival dates — book several months ahead. The city itself empties somewhat as locals head to the countryside, while tourists pour in. Weather is at its warmest (around 24°C) and the steppe is lush, but July is also the wettest month, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. If Naadam is your goal, July is unmissable; if you'd rather avoid crowds and inflated prices, June or August deliver similar scenery for less.
August is one of the best all-round months for Mongolia. The steppe is at its lushest and greenest after the summer rains, daytime temperatures sit around a comfortable 22°C, and the Naadam crush has passed, so the countryside feels a touch calmer than July. It is, statistically, the wettest month, but the rain typically comes as short afternoon thunderstorms rather than persistent drizzle, and mornings are often clear. Bring a proper rain jacket and you'll rarely lose a day. Ger stays in Terelj, horse trekking, Hustai's wild horses, and longer Gobi or Khövsgöl trips are all at their best. Prices stay in high-season territory but ease from the Naadam spike. For travelers who want green steppe and warm weather without July's festival crowds, August is an ideal choice.
What is Ulaanbaatar weather like month by month?
Tap any month for a detailed guide with what to wear, sunrise/sunset and air quality.
| Month | High/Low | Rain | Rainy days | Crowds | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -16° / -26° | 2mm | 2 | Quiet | Details → |
| February | -11° / -22° | 2mm | 2 | Quiet | Details → |
| March | -1° / -13° | 3mm | 3 | Quiet | Details → |
| April | 8° / -4° | 7mm | 4 | Quiet | Details → |
| May | 16° / 2° | 16mm | 6 | Moderate | Details → |
| June | 21° / 8° | 40mm | 9 | Busy | Details → |
| July | 24° / 13° | 65mm | 12 | Very busy | Details → |
| August | 22° / 11° | 70mm | 13 | Busy | Details → |
| September | 16° / 4° | 23mm | 7 | Moderate | Details → |
| October | 7° / -5° | 6mm | 4 | Quiet | Details → |
| November | -4° / -16° | 4mm | 3 | Quiet | Details → |
| December | -13° / -23° | 2mm | 2 | Quiet | Details → |
What should you wear in Ulaanbaatar?
Spring with wide swings — mild days near 8°C, cold nights below freezing. Layers are key: light down or fleece you can shed midday. April is windy with frequent dust storms, so a windproof jacket, sunglasses, and a buff or scarf for the face are useful.
Warmest month — days around 24°C, mild nights near 13°C. Light summer clothing, plus a layer for evenings and a rain jacket for the wettest month. Strong sun at altitude — sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat are essential.
Cold autumn turning to winter — highs near 7°C, nights below freezing. Warm down jacket, layers, hat and gloves for the cold mornings and evenings. As heating ramps up late in the month, the city's smog begins to return; consider a mask for late October.
Still deep winter — highs near -11°C, nights to -22°C. Full expedition cold-weather kit as in January. Coal smog remains severe on still, cold days; carry an N95-grade mask. Tsagaan Sar (Lunar New Year) often falls this month, so expect closures.
Ulaanbaatar Weather FAQ
What is the best time to visit Ulaanbaatar? +
For weather, June, July, August are the most comfortable months. Highs sit around 21°C with relatively stable rainfall and crowds.
What are the hottest and coldest months in Ulaanbaatar? +
The hottest month is July with an average high of 24°C, and the coldest is January with an average low of -26°C. The annual average is 6°C high / -6°C low.
When does it rain most in Ulaanbaatar? +
The wettest month is August (70mm over about 13 rainy days) and the driest is January (2mm). Total annual rainfall is roughly 240mm.
What should I pack for Ulaanbaatar? +
Spring (Mar–May) averages 8/-5°C — Spring with wide swings — mild days near 8°C, cold nights below freezing. Layers are key: light down or fleece you can shed midday. April is windy with frequent dust storms, so a windproof jacket, sunglasses, and a buff or scarf for the face are useful. Summer (Jun–Aug) averages 22/11°C — Warmest month — days around 24°C, mild nights near 13°C. Light summer clothing, plus a layer for evenings and a rain jacket for the wettest month. Strong sun at altitude — sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat are essential. Autumn (Sep–Nov) averages 6/-6°C — Cold autumn turning to winter — highs near 7°C, nights below freezing. Warm down jacket, layers, hat and gloves for the cold mornings and evenings. As heating ramps up late in the month, the city's smog begins to return; consider a mask for late October. Winter (Dec–Feb) averages -13/-24°C — Still deep winter — highs near -11°C, nights to -22°C. Full expedition cold-weather kit as in January. Coal smog remains severe on still, cold days; carry an N95-grade mask. Tsagaan Sar (Lunar New Year) often falls this month, so expect closures.
What is the weather in Ulaanbaatar this month (June)? +
June averages 21°C high / 8°C low with 40mm rainfall over about 9 rainy days. Crowds are busy and prices are high.
Keep Planning Your Ulaanbaatar Trip
Why you can trust weather guide
Based in Chiang Mai for 8+ years, with 30+ countries visited across Southeast Asia, Japan, and Europe. Every detail in this guide is primary-source verified as of April 2026, with prices auto-refreshed via live exchange rate APIs. This isn't AI-generated boilerplate — it's written from the perspective of someone who has actually been there.